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JavaScript Array forEach() Method

❮ JavaScript Array Reference

Example

List each item in the array:

var fruits = ["apple", "orange", "cherry"];
fruits.forEach(myFunction);

function myFunction(item, index) {
  document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML += index + ":" + item + "<br>";
}
Try it Yourself »

More "Try it Yourself" examples below.


Definition and Usage

The forEach() method calls a function once for each element in an array, in order.

Note: the function is not executed for array elements without values.


Browser Support

The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the method.

Method
forEach() Yes 9.0 1.5 Yes Yes

Syntax

array.forEach(function(currentValue, index, arr), thisValue)

Parameter Values

Parameter Description
function(currentValue, index, arr) Required. A function to be run for each element in the array.
Function arguments:
Argument Description
currentValue Required. The value of the current element
index Optional. The array index of the current element
arr Optional. The array object the current element belongs to
thisValue Optional. A value to be passed to the function to be used as its "this" value.
If this parameter is empty, the value "undefined" will be passed as its "this" value


Technical Details

Return Value: undefined
JavaScript Version: ECMAScript 5

More Examples

Example

Get the sum of all the values in the array:

var sum = 0;
var numbers = [65, 44, 12, 4];
numbers.forEach(myFunction);

function myFunction(item) {
  sum += item;
  document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = sum;
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

For each element in the array: update the value with 10 times the original value:

var numbers = [65, 44, 12, 4];
numbers.forEach(myFunction)

function myFunction(item, index, arr) {
  arr[index] = item * 10;
}
Try it Yourself »

Related Pages

JavaScript Tutorial: JavaScript Arrays

JavaScript Tutorial: JavaScript Array Iteration


❮ JavaScript Array Reference