THE WORLD'S LARGEST WEB DEVELOPER SITE

JS Reference

JS by Category JS by Alphabet

JavaScript

JS Array JS Boolean JS Classes JS Date JS Error JS Global JS JSON JS Math JS Number JS Operators JS RegExp JS Statements JS String

HTML DOM

DOM Attribute DOM Console DOM Document DOM Element DOM Events DOM Event Objects DOM Geolocation DOM History DOM HTMLCollection DOM Location DOM Navigator DOM Screen DOM Style
alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundClip backgroundOrigin backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap cssFloat font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex
DOM Window WEB Storage

HTML Objects

<a> <abbr> <address> <area> <article> <aside> <audio> <b> <base> <bdo> <blockquote> <body> <br> <button> <canvas> <caption> <cite> <code> <col> <colgroup> <datalist> <dd> <del> <details> <dfn> <dialog> <div> <dl> <dt> <em> <embed> <fieldset> <figcaption> <figure> <footer> <form> <head> <header> <h1> - <h6> <hr> <html> <i> <iframe> <img> <ins> <input> button <input> checkbox <input> color <input> date <input> datetime <input> datetime-local <input> email <input> file <input> hidden <input> image <input> month <input> number <input> password <input> radio <input> range <input> reset <input> search <input> submit <input> text <input> time <input> url <input> week <kbd> <label> <legend> <li> <link> <map> <mark> <menu> <menuitem> <meta> <meter> <nav> <object> <ol> <optgroup> <option> <output> <p> <param> <pre> <progress> <q> <s> <samp> <script> <section> <select> <small> <source> <span> <strong> <style> <sub> <summary> <sup> <table> <tbody> <td> <tfoot> <th> <thead> <tr> <textarea> <time> <title> <track> <u> <ul> <var> <video>

Other References

CSSStyleDeclaration JS Conversion


HTML DOM querySelectorAll() Method

❮ Document Object

Example

Get all elements in the document with class="example":

var x = document.querySelectorAll(".example");
Try it Yourself »

More "Try it Yourself" examples below.


Definition and Usage

The querySelectorAll() method returns all elements in the document that matches a specified CSS selector(s), as a static NodeList object.

The NodeList object represents a collection of nodes. The nodes can be accessed by index numbers. The index starts at 0.

Tip: You can use the length property of the NodeList object to determine the number of elements that matches the specified selector, then you can loop through all elements and extract the info you want.

For more information about CSS Selectors, visit our CSS Selectors Tutorial and our CSS Selectors Reference.


Browser Support

The numbers in the table specifies the first browser version that fully supports the method.

Method
querySelectorAll() 4.0 9.0 3.5 3.2 10.0

Note: Internet Explorer 8 has support for CSS2 selectors. IE9 and later versions have support for CSS3 as well.


Syntax

document.querySelectorAll(CSS selectors)

Parameter Values

Parameter Type Description
CSS selectors String Required. Specifies one or more CSS selectors to match the element. These are used to select HTML elements based on their id, classes, types, attributes, values of attributes, etc.

For multiple selectors, separate each selector with a comma.

Tip: For a list of all CSS Selectors, look at our CSS Selectors Reference.


Technical Details

DOM Version: Selectors Level 1 Document Object
Return Value: A NodeList object, representing all elements in the document that matches the specified CSS selector(s). The NodeList is a static collection, meaning that changes in the DOM has NO effect in the collection. Throws a SYNTAX_ERR exception if the selector(s) is invalid

More Examples

Example

Get all <p> elements in the document, and set the background color of the first <p> element (index 0):

// Get all <p> elements in the document
var x = document.querySelectorAll("p");

// Set the background color of the first <p> element
x[0].style.backgroundColor = "red"; 
Try it Yourself »

Example

Get all <p> elements in the document with class="example", and set the background of the first <p> element:

// Get all <p> elements in the document with class="example"
var x = document.querySelectorAll("p.example");

// Set the background color of the first <p> element with class="example" (index 0)
x[0].style.backgroundColor = "red"; 
Try it Yourself »

Example

Find out how many elements with class="example" there are in the document (using the length property of the NodeList object):

var x = document.querySelectorAll(".example").length;
Try it Yourself »

Example

Set the background color of all elements in the document with class="example":

var x = document.querySelectorAll(".example");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
  x[i].style.backgroundColor = "red";
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

Set the background color of all <p> elements in the document:

var x = document.querySelectorAll("p");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
  x[i].style.backgroundColor = "red";
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

Set the border of all <a> elements in the document that have a "target" attribute:

var x = document.querySelectorAll("a[target]");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
  x[i].style.border = "10px solid red";
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

Set the background color of every <p> element where the parent is a <div> element:

var x = document.querySelectorAll("div > p");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
  x[i].style.backgroundColor = "red";
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

Set the background color of all <h2>, <div> and <span> elements in the document:

var x = document.querySelectorAll("h2, div, span");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
  x[i].style.backgroundColor = "red";
}
Try it Yourself »

Related Pages

CSS Tutorial: CSS Selectors

CSS Reference: CSS Selectors Reference

JavaScript Tutorial: JavaScript HTML DOM Node List

HTML DOM Reference: document.querySelector()

HTML DOM Reference: element.querySelectorAll()


❮ Document Object